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Given a signed 32-bit integer x, return x with its digits reversed. If reversing x causes the value to go outside the signed 32-bit integer range [-231, 231 - 1], then return 0.Assume the environment does not allow you to store 64-bit integers (signed or unsigned). Example 1:Input: x = 123Output: 321Example 2:Input: x = -123Output: -321Example 3:Input: x = 120Output: 21 Constraints:-231 <= x <= 231 - 1

Question

Given a signed 32-bit integer x, return x with its digits reversed. If reversing x causes the value to go outside the signed 32-bit integer range [-231, 231 - 1], then return 0.Assume the environment does not allow you to store 64-bit integers (signed or unsigned). Example 1:Input: x = 123Output: 321Example 2:Input: x = -123Output: -321Example 3:Input: x = 120Output: 21 Constraints:-231 <= x <= 231 - 1

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Solution

Here is a step-by-step solution in Python:

  1. First, initialize a variable res to 0. This will hold our reversed integer.
  2. Check if the input integer x is negative. If it is, make it positive and remember that it was negative.
  3. Start a while loop that continues as long as x is not 0.
  4. In each iteration of the loop, get the last digit of x by taking x mod 10 (in Python, this is x % 10).
  5. Add this last digit to res, but since we're reversing the number, we need to first "shift" the current digits of res one place to the left. We do this by multiplying res by 10 before adding the last digit of x.
  6. Remove the last digit from x by doing integer division by 10 (in Python, this is x // 10).
  7. After the loop, res will hold the reversed integer. But we need to check if it's within the 32-bit signed integer range. If it's not, return 0.
  8. Finally, if the original x was negative, return -res. Otherwise, return res.

Here is the Python code for the above steps:

def reverse(x):
    res = 0
    is_negative = x < 0
    x = abs(x)

    while x != 0:
        digit = x % 10
        res = res * 10 + digit
        x //= 10

    if res > 2**31 - 1:
        return 0

    return -res if is_negative else res

This function works by repeatedly "popping" the last digit off of x and "pushing" it onto res. The check for res > 2**31 - 1 ensures that res is within the 32-bit signed integer range.

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Similar Questions

Reverse bits of a given 32 bits unsigned integer.Note:Note that in some languages, such as Java, there is no unsigned integer type. In this case, both input and output will be given as a signed integer type. They should not affect your implementation, as the integer's internal binary representation is the same, whether it is signed or unsigned.In Java, the compiler represents the signed integers using 2's complement notation. Therefore, in Example 2 above, the input represents the signed integer -3 and the output represents the signed integer -1073741825. Example 1:Input: n = 00000010100101000001111010011100Output: 964176192 (00111001011110000010100101000000)Explanation: The input binary string 00000010100101000001111010011100 represents the unsigned integer 43261596, so return 964176192 which its binary representation is 00111001011110000010100101000000.Example 2:Input: n = 11111111111111111111111111111101Output: 3221225471 (10111111111111111111111111111111)Explanation: The input binary string 11111111111111111111111111111101 represents the unsigned integer 4294967293, so return 3221225471 which its binary representation is 10111111111111111111111111111111. Constraints:The input must be a binary string of length 32

Reverse the bits of an 32 bit unsigned integer A.Problem Constraints0 <= A <= 232Input FormatFirst and only argument of input contains an integer A.Output FormatReturn a single unsigned integer denoting the decimal value of reversed bits.Example InputInput 1: 0Input 2: 3Example OutputOutput 1: 0Output 2: 3221225472Example ExplanationExplanation 1: 00000000000000000000000000000000=> 00000000000000000000000000000000Explanation 2: 00000000000000000000000000000011 => 11000000000000000000000000000000

Write a program that takes in a positive integer as input, and outputs a string of 1's and 0's representing the integer in reverse binary. For an integer x, the algorithm is:As long as x is greater than 0 Output x % 2 (remainder is either 0 or 1) x = x / 2Note: The above algorithm outputs the 0's and 1's in reverse order.Ex: If the input is:6the output is:0116 in binary is 110; the algorithm outputs the bits in reverse.

Given a number x, reverse its binary form and return the answer in decimal.

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