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Using data from 2,000 high school students age 16-18 from California, a 90% confidence interval for the mean height (in inches) of all high school students age 16-18 was calculated:  (67.1,  70.7). What is the correct interpretation attached to this interval?

Question

Using data from 2,000 high school students age 16-18 from California, a 90% confidence interval for the mean height (in inches) of all high school students age 16-18 was calculated:  (67.1,  70.7). What is the correct interpretation attached to this interval?

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Solution

The correct interpretation of this interval is that we are 90% confident that the true average height of all high school students aged 16-18 in California falls between 67.1 and 70.7 inches. This means that if we were to take many samples and build a confidence interval from each sample, we would expect 90% of those intervals to contain the true population mean.

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