A transverse periodic wave is represented by the equation z(y, t) = 1.50 cm sin(1,250 rad/s t + 10.0 m−1 y). What is the frequency of the vibration of the wave?
Question
A transverse periodic wave is represented by the equation z(y, t) = 1.50 cm sin(1,250 rad/s t + 10.0 m−1 y). What is the frequency of the vibration of the wave?
Solution
The frequency of a wave can be determined from its wave equation, which in this case is given as z(y, t) = 1.50 cm sin(1,250 rad/s t + 10.0 m−1 y).
The general form of a wave equation is z(y, t) = A sin(ωt + ky), where ω is the angular frequency of the wave.
From the given wave equation, we can see that the angular frequency ω is 1,250 rad/s.
The frequency f of the wave is related to the angular frequency by the equation f = ω / 2π.
Substituting ω = 1,250 rad/s into this equation gives f = 1,250 / 2π = 198.94 Hz.
Therefore, the frequency of the vibration of the wave is approximately 199 Hz.
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