educe the oxidation number of antimony in stibnite.[1]a
Question
educe the oxidation number of antimony in stibnite.[1]a
Solution
Stibnite is a mineral with the chemical formula Sb2S3.
Step 1: Identify the elements in the compound. Here, we have Antimony (Sb) and Sulfur (S3).
Step 2: Determine the oxidation number of the known element. In this case, we know that the oxidation state of Sulfur (S) in compounds is usually -2.
Step 3: Use the rule that the sum of the oxidation states in a neutral compound is zero.
So, if we let x be the oxidation state of Antimony (Sb), we can set up the following equation:
2x + 3(-2) = 0
Step 4: Solve for x.
2x - 6 = 0 2x = 6 x = 3
Therefore, the oxidation number of Antimony in stibnite is +3.
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