Could you please send me the all formulas of ionic equilibrium
Question
Could you please send me the all formulas of ionic equilibrium
Solution
Sure, here are some of the key formulas related to ionic equilibrium:
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Law of Mass Action: For a reaction aA + bB ⇌ cC + dD, the equilibrium constant expression is Kc = [C]^c [D]^d / [A]^a [B]^b
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Ionization of Water: Kw = [H+][OH-] = 1.0 x 10^-14 at 25°C
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pH and pOH: pH = -log[H+], pOH = -log[OH-]
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Relationship between pH and pOH: pH + pOH = 14 at 25°C
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Ionization of Weak Acids: Ka = [H+][A-] / [HA]
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Ionization of Weak Bases: Kb = [B+][OH-] / [BOH]
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Relationship between Ka, Kb, and Kw: Ka x Kb = Kw for a conjugate acid-base pair
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Henderson-Hasselbalch Equation: pH = pKa + log([A-]/[HA]) for buffers
These are some of the most commonly used formulas in the study of ionic equilibrium.
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