A sum of Rs. 12,000 divided in two different parts one part is lent at simple interest rate of 6% p.a. and other at 8% p.a. respectively. What is the sum lent at 8% p.a? If the total interest at the end of 1 years be Rs. 860?OptionsRs. 5000Rs. 7000Rs. 6000Rs. 7500
Question
A sum of Rs. 12,000 divided in two different parts one part is lent at simple interest rate of 6% p.a. and other at 8% p.a. respectively. What is the sum lent at 8% p.a? If the total interest at the end of 1 years be Rs. 860?OptionsRs. 5000Rs. 7000Rs. 6000Rs. 7500
Solution
Let's denote the sum lent at 6% per annum as x and the sum lent at 8% per annum as y.
According to the problem, we know that:
x + y = 12,000 (since the total sum is Rs. 12,000)
We also know that the total interest after 1 year is Rs. 860. The interest is calculated as (principal * rate * time), so we can write:
0.06x + 0.08y = 860 (since the interest from the first sum is 6% and from the second sum is 8%)
Now we have a system of two equations, and we can solve it step by step.
First, let's express y from the first equation:
y = 12,000 - x
Now we can substitute y in the second equation:
0.06x + 0.08(12,000 - x) = 860
Solving this equation gives:
0.06x + 960 - 0.08x = 860
-0.02x = -100
x = 5000
Substituting x = 5000 in the first equation gives:
5000 + y = 12,000
y = 7000
So, the sum lent at 8% per annum is Rs. 7000.
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