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Give the type of the following reaction:CH3COOH + CH3CH2OH CH3COOCH2CH3 + H2OA) An additionB) A hydrolysisC) An eliminationD) An esterificationE) None of the above

Question

Give the type of the following reaction:CH3COOH + CH3CH2OH CH3COOCH2CH3 + H2OA) An additionB) A hydrolysisC) An eliminationD) An esterificationE) None of the above

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Solution

The type of the reaction given is D) An esterification.

Here's why:

In this reaction, acetic acid (CH3COOH) reacts with ethanol (CH3CH2OH) to form ethyl acetate (CH3COOCH2CH3) and water (H2O). This is a classic example of an esterification reaction, where a carboxylic acid reacts with an alcohol to produce an ester and water.

So, the correct answer is D) An esterification.

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