Example 2:Solve the simultaneous equations by elimination method3 2yx x2y8,5 .
Question
Example 2:Solve the simultaneous equations by elimination method3 2yx x2y8,5 .
Solution
The given simultaneous equations are:
- 3x + 2y = -8
- 5x - y = 2
Step 1: Align the equations
To use the elimination method, we need to align the equations so that the x's and y's line up:
3x + 2y = -8 5x - y = 2
Step 2: Make the coefficients of y the same in both equations
To do this, we can multiply the second equation by 2:
3x + 2y = -8 10x - 2y = 4
Step 3: Add the two equations
Now, we can add the two equations together. The y terms will cancel out:
(3x + 2y) + (10x - 2y) = -8 + 4 13x = -4
Step 4: Solve for x
To solve for x, we divide both sides of the equation by 13:
x = -4/13
Step 5: Substitute x into the first equation
Now that we have a value for x, we can substitute it into the first equation to solve for y:
3(-4/13) + 2y = -8 -12/13 + 2y = -8 2y = -8 + 12/13 2y = -92/13
Step 6: Solve for y
To solve for y, we divide both sides of the equation by 2:
y = -46/13
So, the solution to the system of equations is x = -4/13 and y = -46/13.
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