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t answerWhat will be the output of the following Java program?class control_statements  {    public static void main(String args[])     {          int sum = 0;       for (int u = 5, v = 5; u < 10 & v < 10; ++u, v = u + 1)         sum += u;     System.out.println(sum);    }   }

Question

t answerWhat will be the output of the following Java program?class control_statements  {    public static void main(String args[])     {          int sum = 0;       for (int u = 5, v = 5; u < 10 & v < 10; ++u, v = u + 1)         sum += u;     System.out.println(sum);    }   }

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Solution

The output of the Java program will be 35.

Here's the step-by-step explanation:

  1. The program starts with the declaration of an integer variable sum and initializes it to 0.

  2. Then, a for loop is started with two variables u and v, both initialized to 5.

  3. The condition for the for loop to continue is u < 10 & v < 10. This means the loop will continue as long as both u and v are less than 10.

  4. Inside the loop, the value of u is added to sum (sum += u;), then u is incremented by 1 (++u), and v is set to u + 1.

  5. The loop will run for the values of u = 5, 6, 7, 8, 9. When u becomes 10, the condition u < 10 & v < 10 is no longer true, so the loop stops.

  6. The values of u added to sum during each iteration of the loop are 5, 6, 7, 8, 9. If you add these up, you get 35.

  7. Finally, the program prints the value of `

This problem has been solved

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