What will be the output of the program? int i = 1, j = 10; do { if(i > j) { break; } j--; } while (++i < 5); System.out.println("i = " + i + " and j = " + j); i = 6 and j = 5 i = 5 and j = 5 i = 6 and j = 6 i = 5 and j = 6
Question
What will be the output of the program?
int i = 1, j = 10; do { if(i > j) { break; } j--; } while (++i < 5); System.out.println("i = " + i + " and j = " + j);
i = 6 and j = 5
i = 5 and j = 5
i = 6 and j = 6
i = 5 and j = 6
Solution
The output of the program will be "i = 5 and j = 6".
Here's the step by step explanation:
- The initial values are i = 1 and j = 10.
- The do-while loop starts. The condition inside the loop is if i > j, then break. But at the start, i is not greater than j, so it doesn't break and goes to the next line.
- j is decremented by 1, so now j = 9.
- At the end of the loop, i is incremented by 1 (due to ++i), so now i = 2.
- The loop condition is checked (i < 5), which is true, so the loop runs again.
- This process continues until i = 5 and j = 6. At this point, when the loop tries to run again, the condition (i < 5) is false, so the loop ends.
- The final values of i and j are printed, which are i = 5 and j = 6.
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