The following data refers to four metals R, S . T and U Metal Reacts with dilute hydrochloric acid Occurs in nature as compound R X S X XT U = YES X = NO When U is added to an aqueous solution of a salt of T , a precipitate forms. The correct order of these metals in reactivity series is AT, U , R, S BT, U , S , R CU, T, R, S DU, T, S, R
Question
The following data refers to four metals R, S . T and U Metal Reacts with dilute hydrochloric acid Occurs in nature as compound R X S X XT U = YES X = NO When U is added to an aqueous solution of a salt of T , a precipitate forms. The correct order of these metals in reactivity series is AT, U , R, S BT, U , S , R CU, T, R, S DU, T, S, R
Solution
The correct answer is C. U, T, R, S.
Explanation:
The reactivity series of metals is a list of metals ranked in order of decreasing reactivity.
From the data given:
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Metal U does not react with dilute hydrochloric acid and occurs in nature as a compound. This suggests that it is the least reactive metal. However, when U is added to an aqueous solution of a salt of T, a precipitate forms. This means that U is more reactive than T.
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Metal T does not react with dilute hydrochloric acid but occurs in nature as a compound. This suggests that it is less reactive than U but more reactive than R and S.
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Metal R does not react with dilute hydrochloric acid and does not occur in nature as a compound. This suggests that it is more reactive than S.
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Metal S reacts with dilute hydrochloric acid and occurs in nature as a compound. This suggests that it is the most reactive metal.
Therefore, the correct order of reactivity from most to least reactive is S, R, T, U. However, since the options are given in order of decreasing reactivity, the correct answer is U, T, R, S.
Similar Questions
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Which of the following is NOT used as a basis for arranging metals in the reactivity series ?AHow vigoroursly they react with dilute acid BHow vigoroursly they react with each other CHow easily their compounds are decomposed when heatedDHow easily they displace each other from their compounds
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: You should be able to write balanced chemical equations for the reactions between acids and metals, including the correct formulae for the salts formed.
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