Let's correct the calculation for the standardized test statistic (t) in step iv. ### iv) Standardized Test StatisticThe standardized test statistic (t) is calculated as: \[ t = \frac{\bar{D} - \mu_D}{s_D / \sqrt{n}} \] Under the null hypothesis, \( \mu_D = 0 \): \[ t = \frac{-2.17 - 0}{1.93 / \sqrt{6}} \] First, calculate the standard error: \[ \text{Standard Error} = \frac{s_D}{\sqrt{n}} = \frac{1.93}{\sqrt{6}} = \frac{1.93}{2.45} = 0.787 \] Now, calculate the t-value: \[ t = \frac{-2.17}{0.787} = -2.76 \] The correct value for the standardized test statistic is \( t = -2.76 \). ### v) P-value for the Standardized Test StatisticFor a two-tailed test with \( t = -2.76 \) and \( df = n-1 = 5 \): Using a t-distribution table or calculator, the p-value for \( t = -2.76 \) with 5 degrees of freedom is approximately 0.020. ### vi) ConclusionBased on the p-value (0.020), which is less than the typical significance level of 0.05, we reject the null hypothesis. This suggests that there is a statistically significant difference in the reading age between the experimental group and the control group. So, the correct standardized test statistic should be \( t = -2.76 \). Let's fill in the correct value for the standardized test statistic in the image: \[ t = -2.76 \] This should be entered in the box for the standardized test statistic.
Question
Let's correct the calculation for the standardized test statistic (t) in step iv. ### iv) Standardized Test StatisticThe standardized test statistic (t) is calculated as: Under the null hypothesis, : First, calculate the standard error: Now, calculate the t-value: The correct value for the standardized test statistic is . ### v) P-value for the Standardized Test StatisticFor a two-tailed test with and : Using a t-distribution table or calculator, the p-value for with 5 degrees of freedom is approximately 0.020. ### vi) ConclusionBased on the p-value (0.020), which is less than the typical significance level of 0.05, we reject the null hypothesis. This suggests that there is a statistically significant difference in the reading age between the experimental group and the control group. So, the correct standardized test statistic should be . Let's fill in the correct value for the standardized test statistic in the image: This should be entered in the box for the standardized test statistic.
Solution
You are correct in your calculations. The standardized test statistic (t) is indeed calculated as:
Under the null hypothesis, , so the calculation becomes:
The standard error is calculated as:
Then, the t-value is calculated as:
So, the correct value for the standardized test statistic is .
For a two-tailed test with and , the p-value for with 5 degrees of freedom is approximately 0.020.
Based on the p-value (0.020), which is less than the typical significance level of 0.05, we reject the null hypothesis. This suggests that there is a statistically significant difference in the reading age between the experimental group and the control group.
So, the correct standardized test statistic should be . This value should be entered in the box for the standardized test statistic.
Similar Questions
Let's correct the calculation for the standardized test statistic (t) in step iv. ### iv) Standardized Test StatisticThe standardized test statistic (t) is calculated as: \[ t = \frac{\bar{D} - \mu_D}{s_D / \sqrt{n}} \] Under the null hypothesis, \( \mu_D = 0 \): \[ t = \frac{-2.17 - 0}{1.93 / \sqrt{6}} \] First, calculate the standard error: \[ \text{Standard Error} = \frac{s_D}{\sqrt{n}} = \frac{1.93}{\sqrt{6}} = \frac{1.93}{2.45} = 0.787 \] Now, calculate the t-value: \[ t = \frac{-2.17}{0.787} = -2.76 \] The correct value for the standardized test statistic is \( t = -2.76 \). ### v) P-value for the Standardized Test StatisticFor a two-tailed test with \( t = -2.76 \) and \( df = n-1 = 5 \): Using a t-distribution table or calculator, the p-value for \( t = -2.76 \) with 5 degrees of freedom is approximately 0.020. ### vi) ConclusionBased on the p-value (0.020), which is less than the typical significance level of 0.05, we reject the null hypothesis. This suggests that there is a statistically significant difference in the reading age between the experimental group and the control group. So, the correct standardized test statistic should be \( t = -2.76 \). Let's fill in the correct value for the standardized test statistic in the image: \[ t = -2.76 \] This should be entered in the box for the standardized test statistic.
What is the value of the test statistic?
(a) A statistician randomly sampled 100 observations and found X̄ = 106 and s = 35. Calculate the t statistic and p value for testing. H0 : μ = 100 against HA : μ > 100.Carry out the test at the 1% level of significance.(b) Repeat part (a), with s = 25.(c) Repeat part (a), with s = 15.
tutor promises to improve GMAT scores of students by more than 36 points after three lessons. To see if this is true, the tutor takes a sample of 49 students’ test scores after and before they received tutoring. The mean difference was 39 points better after tutoring, with a standard deviation of the difference equal to 14 points. Let µD denote the mean of the difference: score after tutoring minus score before tutoring. Which of the following is the correct value of the test statistic?Multiple Choicez = 1.5000t48 = 1.5000t48 = 1.4643z = 1.4643
(a) A statistician randomly sampled 100 observations and found X̄ = 106 and s = 35. Calculate the t statistic and p value for testing. H0 : μ = 100 against HA : μ > 100.Carry out the test at the 1% level of significance.(b) Repeat part (a), with s = 25.(c) Repeat part (a), with s = 15.Repeat question 1 using HA : μ ≠ 100.
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