In a double-replacement reaction, hydrogen chloride and sodium hydroxide react to produce sodium chloride. Another product is Group of answer choiceswaterhydrogen gassodium hydridepotassium chloride
Question
In a double-replacement reaction, hydrogen chloride and sodium hydroxide react to produce sodium chloride. Another product is Group of answer choiceswaterhydrogen gassodium hydridepotassium chloride
Solution
In a double-replacement reaction, hydrogen chloride (HCl) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH) react to produce sodium chloride (NaCl). The reaction can be written as follows:
HCl + NaOH -> NaCl + ?
In a double-replacement reaction, the cations and anions of two different molecules switch places to form two new products. In this case, the sodium (Na) from sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and the chloride (Cl) from hydrogen chloride (HCl) combine to form sodium chloride (NaCl).
The remaining parts of the original molecules, hydrogen (H) from hydrogen chloride and hydroxide (OH) from sodium hydroxide, combine to form the second product. When hydrogen (H) combines with hydroxide (OH), it forms water (H2O).
So, the complete balanced chemical equation is:
HCl + NaOH -> NaCl + H2O
Therefore, the other product is water.
Similar Questions
With reference to your notes, name two products that are formed in this reaction (sodium hydroxide + hydrochloric acid) and write down their chemical formulae.
Sodium hydroxide solution (in water) reacts with hydrochloric acidsolution (in water) to produce sodium chloride solution and water
What are the products of the reaction of sodium and hydrochloric acid?Sodium chloride and waterSodium chloride and hydrogenSodium chloride and carbon dioxideNo reaction takes place2Which of the following reactions will produce a salt + water + carbon dioxide?Acid + metal hydroxideAcid + metal carbonateAcid + metal oxideAcid + alkali3Which of the following statements is not true?A base that can be dissolved in water is called an alkaliA base is a substance that neutralises an acidAlkalis dissolve in water to produce hydrogen ionsMetal oxides and hydroxides are examples of bases4What is the correct chemical formula for the sulfate ion?SO22-SO44-SO42-SO24-5What is the correct chemical formula for magnesium nitrate?Mg(NO2)3Mg(NO3)2MgNO3MgNO6What are the products of the reaction of lithium hydroxide with sulfuric acid?Lithium oxide + sulfurLithium sulfate + hydrogenLithium sulfate + water + carbon dioxideLithium sulfate + water
. Which word equation correctly describes the following reaction?Sodium metal reacts with chlorine gas to form sodium chloride.
Which one of the following is a compound formed when sodium reacts with oxygen?Sodium peroxideSodium chlorideSodium hydroxide
Upgrade your grade with Knowee
Get personalized homework help. Review tough concepts in more detail, or go deeper into your topic by exploring other relevant questions.