If a+b : b+c : c+a = 6 : 7 : 8 and a + b + c = 14, then the value of c is : . Options :6872
Question
If a+b : b+c : c+a = 6 : 7 : 8 and a + b + c = 14, then the value of c is : . Options :6872
Solution 1
The problem can be solved in the following steps:
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Given that a+b : b+c : c+a = 6 : 7 : 8, we can say that a+b, b+c, and c+a are in the ratio 6:7:8.
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We also know that a + b + c = 14.
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We can add the three ratios together to get 2(a+b+c) = 6+7+8 = 21.
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Substituting the value of a+b+c from step 2, we get 2*14 = 21.
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Solving this equation, we get the value of 1 unit = 28/21 = 4/3.
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Now, we can find the value of c by subtracting the value of a+b from the total, i.e., 14 - (6*4/3) = 14 - 8 = 6.
So, the value of c is 6.
Solution 2
The given ratios can be written as:
a+b : b+c : c+a = 6x : 7x : 8x
Adding all these, we get:
2(a+b+c) = 21x
Given that a+b+c = 14, we can substitute this into the equation:
2(14) = 21x
28 = 21x
Solving for x, we get:
x = 28/21 = 4/3
Now, we can substitute x = 4/3 into the ratios to find the values of a, b, and c:
a+b = 6x = 6*(4/3) = 8 b+c = 7x = 7*(4/3) = 28/3 c+a = 8x = 8*(4/3) = 32/3
We have two equations with b and c, and we know that a+b+c = 14, so we can solve for c:
From a+b = 8, we get b = 8 - a.
Substituting b into the equation b+c = 28/3, we get:
8 - a + c = 28/3
Multiplying through by 3 to clear the fraction, we get:
24 - 3a + 3c = 28
Rearranging, we get:
3a + 3c = -4
Dividing through by 3, we get:
a + c = -4/3
But we know that a + c = 14 - b, so:
14 - b = -4/3
Solving for b, we get:
b = 14 + 4/3 = 42/3 = 14
Substituting b = 14 into the equation a+b = 8, we get:
a = 8 - 14 = -6
Substituting a = -6 and b = 14 into the equation a+b+c = 14, we get:
-6 + 14 + c = 14
Solving for c, we get:
c = 14 - 8 = 6
So, the value of c is 6.
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