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The difference between a two-digit number and the number obtained by interchanging the two digits of the numbers is 18. The sum of the two digits of the numbers is 12. what is the product of the two digits of the two-digit number?

Question

The difference between a two-digit number and the number obtained by interchanging the two digits of the numbers is 18. The sum of the two digits of the numbers is 12. what is the product of the two digits of the two-digit number?

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Solution

Let's denote the tens digit as X and the units digit as Y.

Given that the sum of the two digits is 12, we can write this as:

X + Y = 12 ---- (1)

The difference between the two-digit number and the number obtained by interchanging the digits is 18. This can be written as:

10X + Y - (10Y + X) = 18 9X - 9Y = 18 X - Y = 2 ---- (2)

Now we have a system of two equations. We can solve this system to find the values of X and Y.

Adding equation (1) and equation (2) gives:

2X = 14 X = 7

Substituting X = 7 into equation (1) gives:

7 + Y = 12 Y = 5

So, the two digits are 7 and 5.

The product of the two digits is 7 * 5 = 35.

This problem has been solved

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