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Multiple Choice QuestionA company is considering two projects. Project 1 has an initial investment of $60,000 and expected cash inflows of $20,000 each year for 5 years. Project 2 has an initial investment of $80,000 and expected cash inflows of $20,000 each year for 10 years. Using the payback period as the evaluation method, which investment should be chosen by management?Multiple choice question.Project 2 with total cash inflows of $200,000Project 1 with payback period of 3 yearsProject 2 with payback period of 4 yearsProject 1 with total cash inflows of $100,000

Question

Multiple Choice QuestionA company is considering two projects. Project 1 has an initial investment of 60,000andexpectedcashinflowsof60,000 and expected cash inflows of 20,000 each year for 5 years. Project 2 has an initial investment of 80,000andexpectedcashinflowsof80,000 and expected cash inflows of 20,000 each year for 10 years. Using the payback period as the evaluation method, which investment should be chosen by management?Multiple choice question.Project 2 with total cash inflows of 200,000Project1withpaybackperiodof3yearsProject2withpaybackperiodof4yearsProject1withtotalcashinflowsof200,000Project 1 with payback period of 3 yearsProject 2 with payback period of 4 yearsProject 1 with total cash inflows of 100,000

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Solution

The payback period is the time it takes for an investment to generate an amount of income or cash equal to the cost of the investment. It is calculated by dividing the initial investment by the annual cash inflow.

For Project 1: Initial investment = 60,000Annualcashinflow=60,000 Annual cash inflow = 20,000 So, Payback period = 60,000/60,000 / 20,000 = 3 years

For Project 2: Initial investment = 80,000Annualcashinflow=80,000 Annual cash inflow = 20,000 So, Payback period = 80,000/80,000 / 20,000 = 4 years

Therefore, according to the payback period evaluation method, Project 1 should be chosen by management because it has a shorter payback period. So, the correct answer is "Project 1 with payback period of 3 years".

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