In contemporary scholarship, the two broad streams of ideas concerning secularization are the Secularization Thesis and the Religious Economies Theory.

1. Secularization Thesis: This is the traditional view of secularization, which suggests that as societies become more modern, they also become less religious. This theory is based on the idea that science and rational thought replace religion as the primary source of meaning and understanding. The secularization thesis argues that secularization is an inevitable and irreversible trend.

2. Religious Economies Theory: This theory challenges the secularization thesis. It suggests that religion does not necessarily decline in modern societies, but rather changes form. According to this theory, when there is a "market" of many different religions, people are more likely to be religious. This is because they can find a religion that suits their personal beliefs and needs. The religious economies theory argues that competition between religions can actually increase religiosity in a society.

These two theories represent different ways of understanding the relationship between modernity and religion. While the secularization thesis sees modernity as leading to a decline in religion, the religious economies theory sees modernity as leading to a transformation of religion.

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In contemporary scholarship, the two broad streams of ideas concerning secularization are the Secularization Thesis and the Religious Economies Theory.

1. Secularization Thesis: This is the traditional view of secularization, which suggests that as societies become more modern, they also become less religious. This theory is based on the idea that science and rational thought replace religion as the primary source of meaning and understanding. The secularization thesis argues that secularization is an inevitable and irreversible trend.

2. Religious Economies Theory: This theory challenges the secularization thesis. It suggests that religion does not necessarily decline in modern societies, but rather changes form. According to this theory, when there is a "market" of many different religions, people are more likely to be religious. This is because they can find a religion that suits their personal beliefs and needs. The religious economies theory argues that competition between religions can actually increase religiosity in a society.

These two theories represent different ways of understanding the relationship between modernity and religion. While the secularization thesis sees modernity as leading to a decline in religion, the religious economies theory sees modernity as leading to a transformation of religion.

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In contemporary scholarship, the two broad streams of ideas concerning secularization are the Secularization Thesis and the Religious Economies Theory.

1. Secularization Thesis: This is the traditional view of secularization, which suggests that as societies become more modern, they also become less religious. This theory is based on the idea that science and rational thought replace religion as the primary source of meaning and understanding. The secularization thesis argues that secularization is an inevitable and irreversible trend.

2. Religious Economies Theory: This theory challenges the secularization thesis. It suggests that religion does not necessarily decline in modern societies, but rather changes form. According to this theory, when there is a "market" of many different religions, people are more likely to be religious. This is because they can find a religion that suits their personal beliefs and needs. The religious economies theory argues that competition between religions can actually increase religiosity in a society.

These two theories represent different ways of understanding the relationship between modernity and religion. While the secularization thesis sees modernity as leading to a decline in religion, the religious economies theory sees modernity as leading to a transformation of religion.

In contemporary scholarship, what are the two broad streams of ideas concerning secularization

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