Write a SQL query to calculate the total expenditure for each department.
Question
Write a SQL query to calculate the total expenditure for each department.
Solution
Sure, to write a SQL query to calculate the total expenditure for each department, you would need to have a table that contains both the department information and the expenditure information. Let's assume you have a table named 'expenditures' with the columns 'department' and 'amount'. Here's how you could write the query:
SELECT department, SUM(amount) as total_expenditure
FROM expenditures
GROUP BY department;
This query works as follows:
-
SELECT department, SUM(amount) as total_expenditure: This line is selecting the 'department' column and the sum of the 'amount' column (which we're renaming to 'total_expenditure' for clarity) from the 'expenditures' table. -
FROM expenditures: This line is specifying that we're selecting from the 'expenditures' table. -
GROUP BY department: This line is grouping the selected columns by 'department'. This means that the sum of 'amount' will be calculated for each 'department' separately.
Please replace 'expenditures', 'department', and 'amount' with your actual table and column names if they are different.
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