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Multiple Select QuestionSelect all that applyA monopolist does not have a supply curve because:Multiple select question.it does not produce at the minimum average total costit does not equate price with marginal costthere is no single, unique price associated with each level of outputit does not equate marginal revenue with marginal cost

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Multiple Select QuestionSelect all that applyA monopolist does not have a supply curve because:Multiple select question.it does not produce at the minimum average total costit does not equate price with marginal costthere is no single, unique price associated with each level of outputit does not equate marginal revenue with marginal cost

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Solution

A monopolist does not have a supply curve due to the following reasons:

  1. It does not equate price with marginal cost: In a competitive market, firms set their price equal to the marginal cost. However, a monopolist, being the only seller in the market, does not have to do this. Instead, they set their price above the marginal cost to maximize profits.

  2. There is no single, unique price associated with each level of output: In a competitive market, each level of output corresponds to a unique price on the supply curve. However, a monopolist can sell different quantities of output at the same price or the same quantity at different prices. Therefore, there is no unique relationship between price and quantity for a monopolist.

  3. It does not equate marginal revenue with marginal cost: A monopolist maximizes profit by producing an output level where marginal revenue equals marginal cost. However, this does not mean that the monopolist has a supply curve. The supply curve in a competitive market is derived by setting price equal to marginal cost, not marginal revenue equal to marginal cost.

The statement "it does not produce at the minimum average total cost" is not a reason why a monopolist does not have a supply curve. A monopolist, like any firm, will aim to minimize its average total cost. However, this does not relate to the absence of a supply curve for a monopolist.

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