A function is given.h(t) = t2 + 2t; t = −1, t = 3(a) Determine the net change of the function between the given values of the variable.(b) Determine the average rate of change of the function between the given values of the variable.
Question
A function is given.h(t) = t2 + 2t; t = −1, t = 3(a) Determine the net change of the function between the given values of the variable.(b) Determine the average rate of change of the function between the given values of the variable.
Solution
(a) The net change of a function between two points is simply the difference in the function values at these points. So, we first need to find the function values at t = -1 and t = 3.
h(-1) = (-1)^2 + 2*(-1) = 1 - 2 = -1 h(3) = (3)^2 + 2*3 = 9 + 6 = 15
The net change is then h(3) - h(-1) = 15 - (-1) = 16.
(b) The average rate of change of a function between two points is the change in the function value divided by the change in the variable. We've already found the change in the function value to be 16. The change in the variable is 3 - (-1) = 4.
So, the average rate of change is 16 / 4 = 4.
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