Which is NOT typical of the exhaustion stage of the general adaptation syndrome theory?Multiple Choicenew homeostasis levelphysiological depletionchronic illnessdepression
Question
Which is NOT typical of the exhaustion stage of the general adaptation syndrome theory?Multiple Choicenew homeostasis levelphysiological depletionchronic illnessdepression
Solution
The option "new homeostasis level" is NOT typical of the exhaustion stage of the general adaptation syndrome theory.
Here's why:
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The General Adaptation Syndrome (GAS) theory, proposed by Hans Selye, describes the body's short-term and long-term reaction to stress. It consists of three stages: alarm, resistance, and exhaustion.
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The alarm stage is the initial reaction to stress. The body recognizes the stressor and responds with a fight or flight reaction.
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The resistance stage follows the alarm stage if the stressor persists. The body attempts to resist or adapt to the stressor. It may reach a new level of homeostasis - a state of balance - where it can continue to function despite the ongoing stress. This is not the exhaustion stage, but the resistance stage.
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The exhaustion stage is the final stage, which occurs if the stress continues for a longer period. The body's ability to resist the stressor diminishes because its resources are gradually depleted. This can lead to chronic illnesses, depression, and physiological depletion.
Therefore, the "new homeostasis level" is not typical of the exhaustion stage, but rather the resistance stage of the GAS theory.
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