Which of the following statements is false? Group of answer choicesWhen factor analysis is used correctly, subtests will be internally consistent (highly reliable) and independent of one anotherIf a scale has a high Cronbach’s alpha, it is necessarily unidimensionalAll of the measures of internal consistency evaluate the extent to which the different items on a test measure the same ability or traitThe closer the value of ∝ to 1, the more confident we can be about the reliability of the test
Question
Which of the following statements is false? Group of answer choicesWhen factor analysis is used correctly, subtests will be internally consistent (highly reliable) and independent of one anotherIf a scale has a high Cronbach’s alpha, it is necessarily unidimensionalAll of the measures of internal consistency evaluate the extent to which the different items on a test measure the same ability or traitThe closer the value of ∝ to 1, the more confident we can be about the reliability of the test
Solution
The false statement is: "If a scale has a high Cronbach’s alpha, it is necessarily unidimensional".
Cronbach’s alpha is a measure of internal consistency or reliability of a test or scale. A high Cronbach’s alpha indicates that the items in the test are closely related to each other, thus the test is reliable. However, it does not necessarily mean that the test is unidimensional. A test can be reliable but still measure more than one construct or dimension. Therefore, a high Cronbach’s alpha does not guarantee unidimensionality.
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