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Define: Set, Subset, Complement

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Define: Set, Subset, Complement

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  1. Set: A set is a collection of distinct objects, considered as an object in its own right. For example, the numbers 2, 4, and 6 are distinct objects when considered separately, but when they are considered collectively they form a single set of size three, written {2,4,6}.

  2. Subset: A subset is a portion of a set. A set A is said to be a subset of another set B if every element of A is also an element of B. For example, if we have a set B = {1,2,3,4,5} and a set A = {1,2,3}, then A is a subset of B, because every element in A is also in B.

  3. Complement: The complement of a set A, often denoted by A', is the set of all elements in the universal set that are not in A. For example, if the universal set U = {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10} and the set A = {1,2,3}, then the complement of A (A') is {4,5,6,7,8,9,10}.

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