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Consider a function f(x)=x3−4x2+7𝑓(𝑥)=𝑥3−4𝑥2+7. What is the updated value of x𝑥 after 2nd iteration of the gradient descent update, if the learning rate is 0.10.1 and the initial value of x𝑥 is 5?

Question

Consider a function f(x)=x3−4x2+7𝑓(𝑥)=𝑥3−4𝑥2+7. What is the updated value of x𝑥 after 2nd iteration of the gradient descent update, if the learning rate is 0.10.1 and the initial value of x𝑥 is 5?

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Solution

To solve this problem, we first need to understand the gradient descent algorithm. The gradient descent algorithm is an iterative optimization algorithm for finding the minimum of a function. In each iteration, we update the value of x as follows:

x_new = x_old - learning_rate * derivative_of_f(x_old)

The derivative of the function f(x) = x^3 - 4x^2 + 7 is f'(x) = 3x^2 - 8x.

Let's calculate the updated value of x after 2 iterations of the gradient descent update:

  1. First Iteration: x_old = 5 learning_rate = 0.1 derivative_of_f(5) = 35^2 - 85 = 55 x_new = x_old - learning_rate * derivative_of_f(x_old) = 5 - 0.1 * 55 = 0

  2. Second Iteration: x_old = 0 derivative_of_f(0) = 30^2 - 80 = 0 x_new = x_old - learning_rate * derivative_of_f(x_old) = 0 - 0.1 * 0 = 0

So, the updated value of x after 2 iterations of the gradient descent update is 0.

This problem has been solved

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