Learning goal 1: Plastic is used in many products. It is made out of crude oil, which is extracted from the ground.Using this information, identify which two statements are true.Crude oil is a natural resourcePlastic is a synthetic resourcePlastic is a natural resourceCrude oil is a synthetic resource

Oil and natural gas are the main raw materials which (can use) in the production of plastics.Plastics (will use) in the production of a wide range of household appliances.The car industry (may use) high-precision components in their vehicles.The majority of plastic parts (could not manufacture) using injection molding many years ago.Manufacturers (could not make) make plastics to a high standard of quality before they started to use oil.Soon plastics (will make) from any kind of plant material.

Read the text about Plastic and The Environment and fill in the summary below with NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS.Plastic and The EnvironmentPlastic is a material we use every day. The first plastics were made more than 100 years ago from parts of plants. Plastics are now made from oil, coal and natural gas. We are using up these things so fast that the Earth's supplies may run out. Because of this, scientists are investigating new ideas for making plastics from plants such as sweet potato, bamboo and flax.Things made from plastic can be useful for people but bad for the planet. Some plastics can last for a long time without wearing out, and can be difficult to get rid of when they are not needed. They can remain in rubbish dumps called landfill sites for hundreds of years. Landfills can be smelly, ugly, and harmful to our planet.Recycling is a good way to get rid of unwanted plastics. Recycled waste materials can be used again to make new products. This can be difficult as different types of plastic need to be recycled in different ways. Some kinds of plastics can be melted down and used to make new things such as bags and bottles. Others can be made into fibres (strands of material) for clothing.Another way to protect the environment is to use canvas bags for shopping rather than plastic ones. A lot of plastic objects can also be reused. Plastic bottles can be refilled many times, rather than throwing them away once they are empty. Unwanted plastic goods such as CDs and toys can be sold or given away to charity shops.Summary:We use plastic every day in life. People can find (1) plastic products but bad for the planet. Because of this, scientists are finding new ways of making plastics from (2) like sweet potato, bamboo or flax. Different types of plastic need to be (3) in different ways. Some kinds of bags and bottles can be remade from (4) plastics. Besides, instead of using plastic bags, (5) for shopping can be a better choice. Plus, people can sell or give away to charity shops unwanted plastic goods such as CDs and toys.

Comparing fossil feedstocks with biofeedstocks, and non-degradable with biodegradable polymers, discuss critically what the term "bioplastic" means and what is required in order to increase the sustainability of plastic use in the future.(max 200 words)

Which passage from the article best supports the belief that methods for eliminating the plastic waste already in landfills must be developed?A.Other businesses are also producing plastic substitutes we can all stomach.B.Petroleum-based plastic doesn't decompose, so this rubbish is a problem that's not going to melt away on its own.C.Polishing off your flatware might be fun, but these edible spoons aren't just a cool novelty.D.In contrast to the fossil fuels used to make most plastic, seaweed is a renewable resource.

Crude oil is abundantly found in natureReason: It is the main raw material for all automobilesA is false but R is trueBoth A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of ABoth A and R are true and R is not the correct explanation of AA is true but R is false