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What is the next number in the series: 2, 5, 11, 23, ___?

Question

What is the next number in the series: 2, 5, 11, 23, ___?

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Solution 1

The pattern in this series is that each number is one less than twice the previous number.

Let's break it down:

  • 2 * 2 = 4, 4 + 1 = 5
  • 5 * 2 = 10, 10 + 1 = 11
  • 11 * 2 = 22, 22 + 1 = 23

Following this pattern, the next number would be:

  • 23 * 2 = 46, 46 + 1 = 47

So, the next number in the series is 47.

Solution 2

To determine the next number in the series 2, 5, 11, 23, let's look for a pattern or rule that governs the sequence.

  1. Identify the differences between consecutive terms:

    • Difference between 5 and 2: 52=3 5 - 2 = 3
    • Difference between 11 and 5: 115=6 11 - 5 = 6
    • Difference between 23 and 11: 2311=12 23 - 11 = 12
  2. Observe the pattern in the differences:

    • The differences are: 3, 6, 12
  3. Look for a pattern in the differences:

    • The differences themselves seem to be increasing. Let's see if there's a pattern in how they increase.
    • The difference between 6 and 3: 63=3 6 - 3 = 3
    • The difference between 12 and 6: 126=6 12 - 6 = 6
  4. Predict the next difference:

    • The pattern in the differences is that they are doubling each time (3, 6, 12). If this pattern continues, the next difference should be 12×2=24 12 \times 2 = 24 .
  5. Calculate the next term in the series:

    • Add the next difference to the last term in the series: 23+24=47 23 + 24 = 47

Therefore, the next number in the series is 47.

This problem has been solved

Solution 3

The pattern in this series is that each number is one less than twice the previous number.

Let's break it down:

  • Start with 2.
  • Double 2 is 4, and 4 + 1 is 5.
  • Double 5 is 10, and 10 + 1 is 11.
  • Double 11 is 22, and 22 + 1 is 23.

So, to find the next number:

  • Double 23 is 46, and 46 + 1 is 47.

Therefore, the next number in the series is 47.

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