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Which of the following psychological disorders have a strong genetic basis?Somatic Symptom DisorderBorderline personality DisorderSchizophreniaAnti-social Personality DisorderPhobias

Question

Which of the following psychological disorders have a strong genetic basis?Somatic Symptom DisorderBorderline personality DisorderSchizophreniaAnti-social Personality DisorderPhobias

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Solution

Among the psychological disorders listed, Schizophrenia has a strong genetic basis. Research has shown that individuals with a first-degree relative (like a parent or sibling) who has schizophrenia are significantly more likely to develop the disorder than the general population. This suggests a strong genetic component.

Borderline Personality Disorder and Anti-social Personality Disorder also have genetic components, but these are thought to be less strong than in Schizophrenia. These disorders are believed to be caused by a combination of genetic and environmental factors.

Somatic Symptom Disorder and Phobias are generally thought to be more influenced by environmental factors, although genetics may play a role in some cases.

However, it's important to note that having a genetic predisposition to a disorder does not guarantee that an individual will develop the disorder. Environmental factors and individual experiences also play a significant role in the development of psychological disorders.

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