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What is a perfectly inelastic collision? 2 marksKinetic energy and momentum is conserved Kinetic energy is conserved and momentum is not conserved Kinetic energy is not conserved and momentum is conserved Kinetic energy and momentum are conserved

Question

What is a perfectly inelastic collision? 2 marksKinetic energy and momentum is conserved Kinetic energy is conserved and momentum is not conserved Kinetic energy is not conserved and momentum is conserved Kinetic energy and momentum are conserved

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Solution

A perfectly inelastic collision is one where kinetic energy is not conserved, but momentum is conserved. This typically occurs when two objects collide and stick together, moving as a single unit after the collision. The total kinetic energy of the system is not the same before and after the collision due to energy being transformed into other forms such as heat or sound. However, the total momentum of the system remains constant before and after the collision, as per the law of conservation of momentum.

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