In gene therapy, what is a vector?a.A type of virusb.A genetic mutationc.A vehicle to deliver a gened.A scientific experiment
Question
In gene therapy, what is a vector?a.A type of virusb.A genetic mutationc.A vehicle to deliver a gened.A scientific experiment
Solution
In gene therapy, a vector is c. A vehicle to deliver a gene. It is often a virus that has been genetically altered to carry normal human DNA. Vectors can be either viral or non-viral. Viral vectors are a tool commonly used by molecular biologists to deliver genetic material into cells. This process can be performed inside a living organism (in vivo) or in cell culture (in vitro). Examples of vectors include plasmids, bacteriophages, cosmids, and yeast artificial chromosomes; viruses are often used, for example retroviruses, adenoviruses, adeno-associated viruses, lentiviruses.
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A common type of cloning vector is a(n) , which is a small circle of double-stranded DNA separate from the cell's chromosome.
Vectors can be defined asAnimals carry the infecting agents from sick person to another healthy personMicroorganisms which cause many diseasesInfected personDiseased plants
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