In copyright law, the term “fair use” means ______.
Question
In copyright law, the term “fair use” means ______.
Solution
In copyright law, the term "fair use" refers to the doctrine that brief excerpts of copyright material may, under certain circumstances, be quoted verbatim for purposes such as criticism, news reporting, teaching, and research, without the need for permission from or payment to the copyright holder.
Here are the steps to understand this:
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Copyright law: This is a legal right that grants the creator of an original work exclusive rights to its use and distribution.
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Fair use: This is a doctrine in the law of the United States that permits limited use of copyrighted material without having to first acquire permission from the copyright holder.
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The conditions for fair use: These include the purpose and character of the use, the nature of the copyrighted work, the amount and substantiality of the portion taken, and the effect of the use upon the potential market.
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Examples of fair use: These include criticism, comment, news reporting, teaching, scholarship, and research. These are not an infringement of copyright.
So, in summary, "fair use" in copyright law means that you can use a small amount of someone else's copyrighted work for certain purposes without having to get their permission first.
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Which of the following uses of copyrighted material would least likely to be regarded as a fair use? The use of short excerpts of a novel in a review of a book. Reprinting all of the lyrics from a popular song on a greeting card. The broadcast of a short film clip from a motion picture in a television news program during an obituary for actress featured in the film. Photocopying and distributing an article from an academic journal to graduate students.
Intellectual property (such as music, writing, and software) is protected through ________ law. (1 point) copyright censorship personal privacy fair trade
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