Multiple Choice QuestionWhich of the following IUPAC names belongs to an ester?Multiple choice question.Acetic acidN-methylacetamideSodium acetateEthyl acetate
Question
Multiple Choice QuestionWhich of the following IUPAC names belongs to an ester?Multiple choice question.Acetic acidN-methylacetamideSodium acetateEthyl acetate
Solution
Para determinar cuál de los nombres IUPAC pertenece a un éster, primero debemos entender qué es un éster y cómo se nombran según la IUPAC.
- Acetic acid: Este es el nombre común del ácido etanoico, que es un ácido carboxílico, no un éster.
- N-methylacetamide: Este es un nombre de una amida, no de un éster.
- Sodium acetate: Este es el nombre de una sal, específicamente el acetato de sodio, no un éster.
- Ethyl acetate: Este es el nombre de un éster, específicamente el acetato de etilo.
Por lo tanto, la respuesta correcta es:
Ethyl acetate
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