Identify the false statement with regard to Kyoto Protocola.Russia was placed Annex IIb.Annex I countries were legally bound to lower greenhouse gas emissionsc.India and China were not includedd.Greenhouse gas levels were set to match the year 1990
Question
Identify the false statement with regard to Kyoto Protocola.Russia was placed Annex IIb.Annex I countries were legally bound to lower greenhouse gas emissionsc.India and China were not includedd.Greenhouse gas levels were set to match the year 1990
Solution
The false statement with regard to Kyoto Protocol is "Russia was placed in Annex II".
Here's why:
a. Russia was placed in Annex II - This is false. Russia was listed in Annex I (developed countries and economies in transition), not Annex II. Annex II countries are a subset of Annex I and are required to provide financial resources to enable developing countries to undertake emissions reduction activities under the Convention and to help them adapt to adverse effects of climate change.
b. Annex I countries were legally bound to lower greenhouse gas emissions - This is true. The Kyoto Protocol legally binds developed countries in Annex I to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions.
c. India and China were not included - This is true. India and China, as developing countries, were not included in the list of countries required to reduce their emissions under the Kyoto Protocol.
d. Greenhouse gas levels were set to match the year 1990 - This is true. The Kyoto Protocol set the target for greenhouse gas levels to be reduced to their 1990 levels.
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