The nurse is preparing a staff in-service regarding sensorineural hearing loss. It would be appropriate for the nurse to identify which factors cause this type of hearing loss? Select all that apply.PresbycusisOtotoxic substanceForeign bodyExposure to loud noiseEdema
Question
The nurse is preparing a staff in-service regarding sensorineural hearing loss. It would be appropriate for the nurse to identify which factors cause this type of hearing loss? Select all that apply.PresbycusisOtotoxic substanceForeign bodyExposure to loud noiseEdema
Solution
The factors that can cause sensorineural hearing loss include:
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Presbycusis: This is age-related hearing loss. It's the most common cause of this type of hearing loss.
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Ototoxic substances: These are drugs or chemicals that can damage the inner ear or the nerves leading to the brain, resulting in sensorineural hearing loss.
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Exposure to loud noise: This can damage the hair cells in the cochlea, leading to sensorineural hearing loss.
Foreign body and edema are not typically associated with sensorineural hearing loss. Foreign bodies can cause conductive hearing loss if they block the ear canal, and edema (swelling) can also cause conductive hearing loss if it occurs in the outer or middle ear.
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