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Pertaining to chronic Ischaemic Heart Disease (cIHD) and Sudden Cardiac Death (SCD):W. cIHD is typically a consequence of a single myocardial infarction.X. Patients with cIHD typically present with both left ventricular hypertrophy and dilatation.Y. SCD is the same as a myocardial infarction.Z. SCD causes death within 24 hours, often from disruptions of heart rhythm (arrhythmias).Question 34Select one:a.Only W, X, and Y are correct.b.Only W and Y are correct.c.Only X and Z are correct.d.Only Z is correct.e.All are correct.

Question

Pertaining to chronic Ischaemic Heart Disease (cIHD) and Sudden Cardiac Death (SCD):W. cIHD is typically a consequence of a single myocardial infarction.X. Patients with cIHD typically present with both left ventricular hypertrophy and dilatation.Y. SCD is the same as a myocardial infarction.Z. SCD causes death within 24 hours, often from disruptions of heart rhythm (arrhythmias).Question 34Select one:a.Only W, X, and Y are correct.b.Only W and Y are correct.c.Only X and Z are correct.d.Only Z is correct.e.All are correct.

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Solution

The correct answer is d. Only Z is correct.

Explanation:

W. cIHD is typically a consequence of a single myocardial infarction. - This statement is incorrect. cIHD is a result of a long-term build-up of plaque in the heart's arteries, not just a single myocardial infarction.

X. Patients with cIHD typically present with both left ventricular hypertrophy and dilatation. - This statement is incorrect. While left ventricular hypertrophy and dilatation can occur in cIHD, it is not typical for all patients.

Y. SCD is the same as a myocardial infarction. - This statement is incorrect. SCD is a sudden, unexpected death caused by loss of heart function, while myocardial infarction is a blockage of blood flow to a part of the heart.

Z. SCD causes death within 24 hours, often from disruptions of heart rhythm (arrhythmias). - This statement is correct. SCD is indeed sudden and often caused by arrhythmias.

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