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he line l:x+3=0𝑙:𝑥+3=0 is the axis of symmetry of the equilateral triangle ABC𝐴𝐵𝐶. Knowing that A=(−7,−2)𝐴=(−7,−2) determine the coordinates of the vertices B𝐵 and C𝐶.

Question

he line l:x+3=0𝑙:𝑥+3=0 is the axis of symmetry of the equilateral triangle ABC𝐴𝐵𝐶. Knowing that A=(−7,−2)𝐴=(−7,−2) determine the coordinates of the vertices B𝐵 and C𝐶.

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Solution

The line x+3=0 is the axis of symmetry of the equilateral triangle ABC. This means that the x-coordinate of the vertex A, which is -7, is 3 units away from the line of symmetry (since -7 + 3 = -4).

Since the line of symmetry bisects the base of the equilateral triangle, the x-coordinates of the vertices B and C will be 3 units to the left and right of the line of symmetry, respectively.

So, the x-coordinate of B will be -4 - 3 = -7 and the x-coordinate of C will be -4 + 3 = -1.

The y-coordinate of B and C will be the same as that of A, which is -2.

Therefore, the coordinates of the vertices B and C are B(-7, -2) and C(-1, -2).

This problem has been solved

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