In order to prevent nonnative fish species frommoving freely between the Mediterranean and RedSeas, marine biologist Bella Galil has proposed that asaline lock system be installed along the Suez Canalin Egypt’s Great Bitter Lakes. The lock wouldincrease the salinity of the lakes and _______ anatural barrier of water most marine creatures wouldbe unable to cross.Which choice completes the text so that it conformsto the conventions of Standard English?A) createsB) createC) creatingD) created26Despite being cheap, versatile, and easy to produce,_______ they are made from nonrenewablepetroleum, and most do not biodegrade in landfills.Which choice completes the text so that it conformsto the conventions of Standard English?A) there are two problems associated withcommercial plastics:B) two problems are associated with commercialplastics:C) commercial plastics’ two associated problems arethatD) commercial plastics have two associatedproblems:27Stomata, tiny pore structures in a leaf that absorbgases needed for plant growth, open when guard cellssurrounding each pore swell with water. In a pivotal2007 article, plant cell _______ showed that lipidmolecules called phosphatidylinositol phosphates areresponsible for signaling guard cells to open stomata.Which choice completes the text so that it conformsto the conventions of Standard English?A) biologist, Yuree LeeB) biologist Yuree Lee,C) biologist Yuree LeeD) biologist, Yuree Lee,28Small, flat structures called spatulae are found at thetips of the hairs on a spider’s leg. These spatulaetemporarily bond with the atoms of whatever theytouch. _______ spiders are able to cling to and climbalmost any surface.Which choice completes the text with the mostlogical transition?A) For instance,B) However,C) Similarly,D) As a result,...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................Unauthorized copying or reuse of any part of this page is illegal. CO NTI N U E2629
Question
In order to prevent nonnative fish species frommoving freely between the Mediterranean and RedSeas, marine biologist Bella Galil has proposed that asaline lock system be installed along the Suez Canalin Egypt’s Great Bitter Lakes. The lock wouldincrease the salinity of the lakes and _______ anatural barrier of water most marine creatures wouldbe unable to cross.Which choice completes the text so that it conformsto the conventions of Standard English?A) createsB) createC) creatingD) created26Despite being cheap, versatile, and easy to produce,_______ they are made from nonrenewablepetroleum, and most do not biodegrade in landfills.Which choice completes the text so that it conformsto the conventions of Standard English?A) there are two problems associated withcommercial plastics:B) two problems are associated with commercialplastics:C) commercial plastics’ two associated problems arethatD) commercial plastics have two associatedproblems:27Stomata, tiny pore structures in a leaf that absorbgases needed for plant growth, open when guard cellssurrounding each pore swell with water. In a pivotal2007 article, plant cell _______ showed that lipidmolecules called phosphatidylinositol phosphates areresponsible for signaling guard cells to open stomata.Which choice completes the text so that it conformsto the conventions of Standard English?A) biologist, Yuree LeeB) biologist Yuree Lee,C) biologist Yuree LeeD) biologist, Yuree Lee,28Small, flat structures called spatulae are found at thetips of the hairs on a spider’s leg. These spatulaetemporarily bond with the atoms of whatever theytouch. _______ spiders are able to cling to and climbalmost any surface.Which choice completes the text with the mostlogical transition?A) For instance,B) However,C) Similarly,D) As a result,...............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................Unauthorized copying or reuse of any part of this page is illegal. CO NTI N U E2629
Solution
The answers to the questions are as follows:
For the first question, the correct answer is B) create. The subject of the sentence is "The lock", which is singular, but the verb needs to be in the base form after "would" in a conditional sentence.
For the second question, the correct answer is D) commercial plastics have two associated problems:. This choice correctly introduces the problems that are about to be listed.
For the third question, the correct answer is C) biologist Yuree Lee. In this sentence, "biologist Yuree Lee" is used as an appositive, a noun or noun phrase that renames another noun right beside it. The appositive can be a short or long combination of words. Here, no comma is needed.
For the fourth question, the correct answer is D) As a result,. This choice provides the most logical transition as it shows the effect of the spatulae temporarily bonding with the atoms of whatever they touch.
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