.How are the wavelength and frequency of a sound related to its speed?Q4. Why sound wave is called a longitudinal wave?Q5. Frequency of a source of sound is 100 Hz. How many times does it vibrate in a minute?Q6. What is an echo?Q7.What do waves transport - matter or energy?Q8. What is a wave?Q9. Which characteristics of the sound help us to identify a person by his voice if he issitting in a dark room?Q10. If the amplitude of a wave is doubled, what will be the effect on its loudness?
Question
.How are the wavelength and frequency of a sound related to its speed?Q4. Why sound wave is called a longitudinal wave?Q5. Frequency of a source of sound is 100 Hz. How many times does it vibrate in a minute?Q6. What is an echo?Q7.What do waves transport - matter or energy?Q8. What is a wave?Q9. Which characteristics of the sound help us to identify a person by his voice if he issitting in a dark room?Q10. If the amplitude of a wave is doubled, what will be the effect on its loudness?
Solution
Q1. The speed of sound is directly related to its wavelength and frequency. The speed of sound (v) is equal to the wavelength (λ) times the frequency (f), or v = λf. This means that if the frequency of a sound increases, its wavelength decreases, and vice versa, assuming the speed of sound remains constant.
Q2. A sound wave is called a longitudinal wave because its particles vibrate parallel to the direction of the wave's propagation. This means the particles move back and forth in the same direction that the wave is moving, creating areas of compression and rarefaction.
Q3. If the frequency of a source of sound is 100 Hz, it vibrates 100 times per second. Since there are 60 seconds in a minute, it would vibrate 100 Hz * 60 = 6000 times in a minute.
Q4. An echo is a reflection of sound that arrives at the listener some time after the direct sound. It is caused when sound waves bounce off a surface and return to the listener.
Q5. Waves transport energy, not matter. The particles of the medium through which the wave travels may experience some displacement, but they return to their original position after the wave has passed.
Q6. A wave is a disturbance that transfers energy from one place to another without transferring matter. It involves the movement of energy through a medium (like air, water, or any other liquid or solid matter).
Q7. The characteristics of sound that help us identify a person in a dark room include the pitch, timbre, and volume of their voice. These characteristics are unique to each individual and allow us to recognize them even without visual cues.
Q8. If the amplitude of a wave is doubled, the loudness of the sound will increase. This is because the amplitude of a wave is directly related to its energy, and the energy of a sound wave is perceived as loudness. However, the relationship is not linear, and a doubling of amplitude does not mean a doubling of perceived loudness.
Similar Questions
Q1.Which sound has a higher pitch, guitar or car horn?Q2. Name three animals which can hear ultrasonic vibrations.Q3.How are the wavelength and frequency of a sound related to its speed?Q4. Why sound wave is called a longitudinal wave?Q5. Frequency of a source of sound is 100 Hz. How many times does it vibrate in a minute?Q6. What is an echo?Q7.What do waves transport - matter or energy?Q8. What is a wave?Q9. Which characteristics of the sound help us to identify a person by his voice if he issitting in a dark room?Q10. If the amplitude of a wave is doubled, what will be the effect on its loudness?
Which wave property determines a) loudness, b) Pitch?Q12. Why are the ceilings of concert halls curved?Q13. How is ultrasound used for cleaning?Q14. Sound is produced due to a vibratory motion, then why a vibrating pendulum doesnot produce sound?Q15. A sound produces 20 crests and 20 troughs in 0.4 sec. Find the frequency of the wave.Q16. Why sound waves are called mechanical waves?
Q4.Answer the following1. A transverse wave travels along the x-axis. The particles of the medium must move in Whichdirection?2. Sound waves from a point source are propagating in all directions. What will be the ratio ofamplitudes at distances of x meter and y meter from the Source?3. What is a harmonic Wave function?4. Which properties of the medium are responsible for propagation of Waves through it?5. What is the nature of the thermal change in air, when a sound wave propagates through it?6. Why does sound travel faster in iron than in Water or air?7. Under what conditions does a sudden phase reversal of Waves on reflection take place?8. The speed of sound does not depend upon its frequency. Give an example in support of thisstatement.
. What are wavelength, frequency, time period and amplitude of a sound wave ?
Which of the following statements about sound waves is incorrect?Sound waves cannot travel through a vacuumSound waves are longitudinal wavesIt is not possible to measure the wavelength of a sound waveThe vibrating particles which make up a sound wave form more dense regions called compressions and less dense regions called rarefactions2Domestic cats can hear sound waves with a maximum wavelength of 6 m. What is the frequency of a sound wave with this wavelength? The speed of sound in air is approximately 330 m/s.55 Hz324 Hz0.018 Hz (2 s.f.)1,980 Hz3What is the function of the cochlea?It allows the ear to detect very quiet soundsIt protects the ear against infectionIt controls air pressure within the earIt converts vibrations within the ear into electrical signals4What is the range of frequencies over which the human ear can detect sound waves?From 20 Hz to 2,000 HzFrom 20 Hz to 20,000 HzFrom 20 Hz to 20,000 kHzFrom 20 Hz to 200,000 Hz
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