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Read this passage from chapter 5 of The Prince. There are, for example, the Spartans and the Romans. The Spartans held Athens and Thebes, establishing there an oligarchy: nevertheless they lost them. The Romans, in order to hold Capua, Carthage, and Numantia, dismantled them, and did not lose them. They wished to hold Greece as the Spartans held it, making it free and permitting its laws, and did not succeed. So to hold it they were compelled to dismantle many cities in the country, for in truth there is no safe way to retain them otherwise than by ruining them. What organizational structure does Machiavelli use to develop the central idea in this passage? argumentative cause and effect compare and contrast problem and solution

Question

Read this passage from chapter 5 of The Prince.

There are, for example, the Spartans and the Romans. The Spartans held Athens and Thebes, establishing there an oligarchy: nevertheless they lost them. The Romans, in order to hold Capua, Carthage, and Numantia, dismantled them, and did not lose them. They wished to hold Greece as the Spartans held it, making it free and permitting its laws, and did not succeed. So to hold it they were compelled to dismantle many cities in the country, for in truth there is no safe way to retain them otherwise than by ruining them.

What organizational structure does Machiavelli use to develop the central idea in this passage?

argumentative cause and effect compare and contrast problem and solution

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Solution

Machiavelli uses the "compare and contrast" organizational structure to develop the central idea in this passage. He compares the strategies of the Spartans and the Romans in holding their conquered territories. He contrasts the outcomes of their strategies, showing that the Romans were more successful because they dismantled the cities they conquered.

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