Calculate the magnitude of the component of the brick’s weight that acts in a direction perpendicular to the slope.
Question
Calculate the magnitude of the component of the brick’s weight that acts in a direction perpendicular to the slope.
Solution
To calculate the magnitude of the component of the brick's weight that acts in a direction perpendicular to the slope, you need to know the weight of the brick and the angle of the slope. Here are the steps:
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Determine the weight of the brick. This can be calculated by multiplying the mass of the brick (in kilograms) by the acceleration due to gravity (approximately 9.8 m/s²). For example, if the brick has a mass of 2 kg, its weight would be 2 kg * 9.8 m/s² = 19.6 N (Newtons).
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Determine the angle of the slope. This will be given in the problem. Let's say the angle is θ.
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The component of the weight perpendicular to the slope is given by the formula: W_perpendicular = W * cos(θ), where W is the weight of the brick and θ is the angle of the slope.
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Substitute the known values into the formula. For example, if the angle of the slope is 30 degrees, the perpendicular component of the weight would be: W_perpendicular = 19.6 N * cos(30) = 16.97 N.
So, the magnitude of the component of the brick's weight that acts in a direction perpendicular to the slope is 16.97 N.
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