Select all that applyWhich of the following are true of complement?Multiple select question.It is the main defense system of invertebrates.It is comprised of approximately 30 proteins.Its component proteins usually circulate freely in the blood plasma in inactive form.It is comprised of a group of proteins that are normally produced in all of the potential routes of entry for microbes.
Question
Select all that applyWhich of the following are true of complement?Multiple select question.It is the main defense system of invertebrates.It is comprised of approximately 30 proteins.Its component proteins usually circulate freely in the blood plasma in inactive form.It is comprised of a group of proteins that are normally produced in all of the potential routes of entry for microbes.
Solution
The correct answers are:
- It is comprised of approximately 30 proteins.
- Its component proteins usually circulate freely in the blood plasma in inactive form.
- It is comprised of a group of proteins that are normally produced in all of the potential routes of entry for microbes.
The complement system is not the main defense system of invertebrates. It is a part of the immune system that enhances (complements) the ability of antibodies and phagocytic cells to clear microbes and damaged cells from an organism, promotes inflammation, and attacks the pathogen's cell membrane. It is part of the innate immune system, which is not specific to any particular pathogen, unlike the adaptive immune system. It is not the main defense system of invertebrates.
Similar Questions
Select all that applyWhat can activate complement?Multiple select question.Pathogen surface moleculesMBL proteinPhagocytosis
The complement system is actually composed of Blank______.Multiple choice question.antibodies that can be produced without help from T cellsa number of blood plasma proteinsmonocytes and natural killer cellscytokines secreted during parasitic infections
The complement system consists of over 30 different proteins that work together in a cascade fashion to protect us against infectious agents. One way this system is activated is via the __________, when complement proteins are activated by directly interacting with a pathogen.ANSWERclassical pathwaycomplement pathwaylectin pathwayalternative pathway
Which of the following is NOT an effect of complement activation?Group of answer choicesBacterial cell lysisInterference with viral replicationOpsonizationIncreased phagocytic activityIncreased blood vessel permeability
What functions can complement proteins perform?Group of answer choicesprovide immunity in response to immunizationstore "memories" of specific antigens for months or yearsbind Fc receptorscoat invading microbesattract phagocytes to the site of infectioninsert themselves into the foreign cell's plasma membraneamplify the inflammatory response
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