Which one of the following accounts is a current liability?Group of answer choicesA. ReservesB. Prepaid expenseC. Trade receivablesD. Trade payables
Question
Which one of the following accounts is a current liability?Group of answer choicesA. ReservesB. Prepaid expenseC. Trade receivablesD. Trade payables
Solution 1
D. Trade payables
Here's why:
A. Reserves: These are not liabilities but rather a part of owner's equity in the balance sheet. They are amounts set aside out of profits and other surpluses to strengthen the financial position of the company.
B. Prepaid expense: This is an asset account. When a company pays for an expense ahead of time, that amount is recorded as a prepaid expense in the asset section of the balance sheet until it is used.
C. Trade receivables: These are also an asset. They represent the amount of money owed to a business by its customers for goods or services delivered or used but not yet paid for.
D. Trade payables: These are a current liability. They represent the amount a company owes for goods or services it has received but not yet paid for.
Solution 2
D. Trade payables
Here's why:
A. Reserves: These are not liabilities but rather portions of a company's profits set aside to strengthen the company's financial position.
B. Prepaid expense: This is an asset, not a liability. It represents payments for goods or services to be received in the future.
C. Trade receivables: These are also assets. They represent money owed to a company by its customers.
D. Trade payables: These are indeed current liabilities. They represent money a company owes to its suppliers.
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