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Rapid population decline cannot cause:a.less government revenue with fewer workersb.labor shortagec.decrease in retirement aged.economic growth

Question

Rapid population decline cannot cause:a.less government revenue with fewer workersb.labor shortagec.decrease in retirement aged.economic growth

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Solution

The statement "Rapid population decline cannot cause economic growth" is correct.

Here's why:

a. Less government revenue with fewer workers: When the population decreases rapidly, there are fewer people in the workforce. This means less income tax is being paid, which can lead to less government revenue.

b. Labor shortage: With fewer people in the population, there are fewer people available to work, which can lead to a labor shortage.

c. Decrease in retirement age: A rapid population decline could potentially lead to a decrease in the retirement age, as governments might encourage older people to stop working to make way for younger workers. However, this is not a guaranteed outcome and would depend on a variety of factors.

d. Economic growth: Rapid population decline is unlikely to cause economic growth. Economic growth is typically driven by an increase in productive capacity, often fueled by an increase in the labor force (more people working) or an increase in productivity (people working more efficiently). A declining population means fewer workers, which can limit economic growth. Additionally, a smaller population might lead to less demand for goods and services, which can also limit growth.

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