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Which of the following is the most basic?Select answer from the options belowMethanol  t -Butyl alcohol  Potassium t -butoxide  Water

Question

Which of the following is the most basic?Select answer from the options belowMethanol  t -Butyl alcohol  Potassium t -butoxide  Water

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Solution

The most basic substance among Methanol, t-Butyl alcohol, Potassium t-butoxide, and Water is Potassium t-butoxide.

Here's why:

  1. Methanol (CH3OH) and t-Butyl alcohol ((CH3)3COH) are both alcohols. Alcohols are weak acids, not bases.

  2. Water (H2O) can act as both an acid and a base, but it is amphoteric and not particularly strong in either capacity.

  3. Potassium t-butoxide (C4H9OK) is a strong base. It is the potassium salt of t-butyl alcohol and is often used in organic chemistry as a base.

So, Potassium t-butoxide is the most basic among the given options.

This problem has been solved

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