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Which of the following statements about access modifiers in Java is true?Statements:The protected modifiers have more visibility or scope compared to private and lesser as compared to default modifiers.The public modifiers have more visibility or scope compared to private and lesser as compared to protected modifiers.The protected modifiers have more visibility or scope compared to private and lesser as compared to public modifiers.The public modifiers have more visibility or scope compared to private and lesser as compared to default modifiers.

Question

Which of the following statements about access modifiers in Java is true?Statements:The protected modifiers have more visibility or scope compared to private and lesser as compared to default modifiers.The public modifiers have more visibility or scope compared to private and lesser as compared to protected modifiers.The protected modifiers have more visibility or scope compared to private and lesser as compared to public modifiers.The public modifiers have more visibility or scope compared to private and lesser as compared to default modifiers.

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Solution

The correct statement is: "The protected modifiers have more visibility or scope compared to private and lesser as compared to public modifiers."

Here's why:

In Java, there are four types of access modifiers: private, default, protected, and public.

  1. Private: The access level of a private modifier is only within the class. It cannot be accessed from outside the class.

  2. Default: If no access modifier is specified, then it is considered as default. This can be accessed only from the same package.

  3. Protected: The access level of a protected modifier is within the class, within the package, and outside the package through child class. So it has more visibility than private and default, but less than public.

  4. Public: The access level of a public modifier is everywhere. It can be accessed from within the class, outside the class, within the package, outside the package, and in subclasses. So it has the most visibility.

Therefore, the statement "The protected modifiers have more visibility or scope compared to private and lesser as compared to public modifiers." is true.

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