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Following is a list of financial statement items and amounts for Vantage Service as of 12/31/Year 1, the end of its first year in operation. Accounts Receivable $ 40,000Accounts Payable 30,000Cash 10,000Common Stock 20,000Notes Payable 10,000Equipment 50,000Sales Revenue 100,000Fuel Expense 10,000Rent Expense 15,000Advertising Expense 5,000Salaries and Wages Expense 20,000Retained Earnings ?Dividends 10,000 Required:Prepare the income statement for the year ended December 31, Year 1.Prepare the statement of retained earnings for the year ended December 31, Year 1.Prepare the balance sheet for the year ended December 31, Year 1.

Question

Following is a list of financial statement items and amounts for Vantage Service as of 12/31/Year 1, the end of its first year in operation. Accounts Receivable $ 40,000Accounts Payable 30,000Cash 10,000Common Stock 20,000Notes Payable 10,000Equipment 50,000Sales Revenue 100,000Fuel Expense 10,000Rent Expense 15,000Advertising Expense 5,000Salaries and Wages Expense 20,000Retained Earnings ?Dividends 10,000 Required:Prepare the income statement for the year ended December 31, Year 1.Prepare the statement of retained earnings for the year ended December 31, Year 1.Prepare the balance sheet for the year ended December 31, Year 1.

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Solution

Sure, let's prepare the financial statements for Vantage Service as of 12/31/Year 1.

  1. Income Statement for the year ended December 31, Year 1:

Sales Revenue: $100,000

Less Expenses: Fuel Expense: 10,000RentExpense:10,000 Rent Expense: 15,000 Advertising Expense: 5,000SalariesandWagesExpense:5,000 Salaries and Wages Expense: 20,000

Total Expenses: $50,000

Net Income (Sales Revenue - Total Expenses): $50,000

  1. Statement of Retained Earnings for the year ended December 31, Year 1:

Beginning Retained Earnings: $0 (As it's the first year of operation)

Add: Net Income: $50,000

Less: Dividends: $10,000

Ending Retained Earnings (Beginning Retained Earnings + Net Income - Dividends): $40,000

  1. Balance Sheet for the year ended December 31, Year 1:

Assets: Cash: 10,000AccountsReceivable:10,000 Accounts Receivable: 40,000 Equipment: 50,000TotalAssets:50,000 Total Assets: 100,000

Liabilities: Accounts Payable: 30,000NotesPayable:30,000 Notes Payable: 10,000 Total Liabilities: $40,000

Stockholders' Equity: Common Stock: 20,000RetainedEarnings:20,000 Retained Earnings: 40,000 Total Stockholders' Equity: $60,000

Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity: $100,000

Please note that the balance sheet balances as Total Assets = Total Liabilities + Stockholders' Equity.

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