Jeremy Bentham believes that:a.None of the optionsb.Ethical hedonism means sacrificing one's pleasure for other's pleasurec.Rule utilitarianism is better than Act utilitarianismd.Intellectual pleasures are superior to the pleasures of bodye.Pleasure and pain can be used to decide ethicality of an action

Jeremy Bentham, a British philosopher and social reformer, is best known as the founder of modern utilitarianism. Here are the answers to your options:

a. Jeremy Bentham does have specific beliefs, so this option is incorrect.

b. Bentham's version of hedonism, known as ethical hedonism, is the belief that pleasure is the only intrinsic good and pain is the only intrinsic bad. However, it does not necessarily mean sacrificing one's pleasure for others' pleasure. So, this option is not entirely correct.

c. Bentham is more associated with Act Utilitarianism, which evaluates each action based on its consequences. Rule Utilitarianism, on the other hand, is more associated with John Stuart Mill, another utilitarian philosopher. So, this option is incorrect.

d. Bentham did not believe that intellectual pleasures are superior to the pleasures of the body. He famously said, "Pushpin is as good as poetry," meaning that simple pleasures are just as valuable as complex, intellectual ones. So, this option is incorrect.

e. Bentham did believe that pleasure and pain can be used to decide the ethicality of an action. This is the core principle of his philosophy of utilitarianism, which seeks to maximize pleasure and minimize pain. So, this option is correct.