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How is Max Weber’s idea of social class different from Karl Marx’s?Group of answer choicesWeber did not believe owning the means of production mattered in any way.Weber believed class status was inherited and that it was an extension of the old feudal system.Weber believed wealth was the only factor that mattered, regardless of how that wealth was acquired.Weber believed that wealth, power, and prestige all affected a person’s social class.

Question

How is Max Weber’s idea of social class different from Karl Marx’s?Group of answer choicesWeber did not believe owning the means of production mattered in any way.Weber believed class status was inherited and that it was an extension of the old feudal system.Weber believed wealth was the only factor that mattered, regardless of how that wealth was acquired.Weber believed that wealth, power, and prestige all affected a person’s social class.

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Solution

Max Weber's idea of social class differs from Karl Marx's in several ways.

  1. Marx primarily focused on the ownership of the means of production as the defining factor of a person's social class. He divided society into two main classes: the bourgeoisie, who owned the means of production, and the proletariat, who sold their labor to the bourgeoisie.

  2. Weber, on the other hand, believed that a person's social class was determined not only by their relationship to the means of production, but also by their market situation (i.e., the skills and services they could offer in the market).

  3. Furthermore, Weber introduced the concept of status groups, which are groups of people who share a similar lifestyle and social prestige. He argued that a person's social class was also influenced by their status group.

  4. Finally, Weber also considered power, or the ability to impose one's will on others, as a factor that influenced social class.

So, the correct answer is: Weber believed that wealth, power, and prestige all affected a person’s social class.

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