In a population of cows, some individuals have a black coat and others have a red coat. The gene for coat color has two possible alleles. One allele is for a black coat (B), and the other allele is for a red coat (b).A certain cow in the population has the genotype bb for the coat color trait.Which term best describes this cow’s genotype?Choose 1 answer:Choose 1 answer:(Choice A) homozygousAhomozygous(Choice B) heterozygousBheterozygous
Question
In a population of cows, some individuals have a black coat and others have a red coat. The gene for coat color has two possible alleles. One allele is for a black coat (B), and the other allele is for a red coat (b).A certain cow in the population has the genotype bb for the coat color trait.Which term best describes this cow’s genotype?Choose 1 answer:Choose 1 answer:(Choice A) homozygousAhomozygous(Choice B) heterozygousBheterozygous
Solution
To determine the term that best describes the cow’s genotype, we need to understand the definitions of the terms provided:
- Homozygous: This term is used when an individual has two identical alleles for a particular gene.
- Heterozygous: This term is used when an individual has two different alleles for a particular gene.
Given that the cow has the genotype bb, it has two identical alleles for the coat color trait. Therefore, the term that best describes this cow’s genotype is:
(Choice A) homozygous
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