How is interest calculated?
Solution
Interest is calculated using a formula:
I = PRT
Where:
- I is the interest
- P is the principal amount (the initial amount of money)
- R is the rate of interest per period
- T is the time the money is invested for
Here's how you can calculate interest:
-
Identify your principal amount. This is the initial amount of money you have or you borrow.
-
Determine your interest rate. This is usually given as a percentage.
-
Identify the time period for which the money is borrowed or invested.
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Plug these values into the formula to calculate the interest.
For example, if you have $1000 (P) with an interest rate of 5% per year (R) and the money is invested for 2 years (T), the interest (I) would be:
I = PRT I = 1000 * 0.05 * 2 I = $100
So, the interest would be $100.
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