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The nurse is preparing an educational in-service about valsartan.Which of the following information should the nurse include?A. “Valsartan blocks the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II.”B. "Valsartan antagonizes angiotensin II receptors."C. "Valsartan stimulates alpha-2 adrenoceptors in the brainstem."D. "Valsartan blocks response to beta1- and beta2-adrenergic stimulation."

Question

The nurse is preparing an educational in-service about valsartan.Which of the following information should the nurse include?A. “Valsartan blocks the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II.”B. "Valsartan antagonizes angiotensin II receptors."C. "Valsartan stimulates alpha-2 adrenoceptors in the brainstem."D. "Valsartan blocks response to beta1- and beta2-adrenergic stimulation."

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Solution

The correct information that the nurse should include is B. "Valsartan antagonizes angiotensin II receptors."

Valsartan is a type of medication known as an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB). It works by blocking the action of certain natural substances that tighten the blood vessels, allowing the blood to flow more smoothly and the heart to pump more efficiently. It does not block the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II, stimulate alpha-2 adrenoceptors in the brainstem, or block response to beta1- and beta2-adrenergic stimulation.

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